What concept describes when subculture values clash with dominant cultural values?

The concept that describes the situation when subculture values clash with dominant cultural values is culture conflict. This occurs when the beliefs, norms, and practices of a subculture come into direct opposition with those of the mainstream culture. For instance, a subculture may prioritize ideals such as rebellion and nonconformity, which can conflict with the dominant cultural emphasis on conformity and social norms. This clash can lead to misunderstandings, tensions, and sometimes even criminal behavior as individuals navigate the pressure from both their own subcultural identity and the expectations of the broader society.

Cultural assimilation refers to the process where individuals from a minority subculture adopt the dominant culture's values and practices, often leading to the diminished presence of their original culture. Culture shock is more about the disorientation and discomfort individuals experience when they encounter a significantly different culture. Cultural preservation involves efforts to maintain and protect the unique characteristics of a culture, often in the face of outside pressures to assimilate. In contrast, culture conflict specifically highlights the friction that arises from differing values between subcultures and the dominant culture.